diff --git a/rules-tests/Arguments/Rector/ClassMethod/ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueRector/Fixture/replace_named_arguments.php.inc b/rules-tests/Arguments/Rector/ClassMethod/ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueRector/Fixture/replace_named_arguments.php.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..23c42ec1c40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rules-tests/Arguments/Rector/ClassMethod/ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueRector/Fixture/replace_named_arguments.php.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Rector\Tests\Arguments\Rector\ClassMethod\ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueRector\Fixture;
+
+use Rector\Tests\Arguments\Rector\ClassMethod\ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueRector\Source\SomeMultiArg;
+
+$object = new SomeMultiArg();
+$object->firstArgument(0, b: 1);
+$object->firstArgument(a: 0);
+$object->firstArgument(b: 1, a: 0);
+$object->secondArgument(0, b: 1);
+$object->secondArgument(b: 1);
+$object->secondArgument(b: 1, a: 0);
+
+?>
+
+-----
+<?php
+
+namespace Rector\Tests\Arguments\Rector\ClassMethod\ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueRector\Fixture;
+
+use Rector\Tests\Arguments\Rector\ClassMethod\ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueRector\Source\SomeMultiArg;
+
+$object = new SomeMultiArg();
+$object->firstArgument(3, b: 1);
+$object->firstArgument(a: 3);
+$object->firstArgument(b: 1, a: 3);
+$object->secondArgument(0, b: 4);
+$object->secondArgument(b: 4);
+$object->secondArgument(b: 4, a: 0);
+
+?>
diff --git a/rules-tests/Arguments/Rector/ClassMethod/ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueRector/Fixture/skip_named_arguments.php.inc b/rules-tests/Arguments/Rector/ClassMethod/ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueRector/Fixture/skip_named_arguments.php.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e91280a69d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rules-tests/Arguments/Rector/ClassMethod/ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueRector/Fixture/skip_named_arguments.php.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Rector\Tests\Arguments\Rector\ClassMethod\ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueRector\Fixture;
+
+use Rector\Tests\Arguments\Rector\ClassMethod\ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueRector\Source\SomeMultiArg;
+
+use Symfony\Component\Yaml\Yaml;
+
+$object = new SomeMultiArg();
+$object->firstArgument(b: 1);
+$object->secondArgument(a: 1);
+$object->secondArgument(0, c: 2);
+Yaml::parse('...', flags: false, other: false, another: true);
diff --git a/rules-tests/Arguments/Rector/ClassMethod/ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueRector/Source/SomeMultiArg.php b/rules-tests/Arguments/Rector/ClassMethod/ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueRector/Source/SomeMultiArg.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..eafdc7b4487
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rules-tests/Arguments/Rector/ClassMethod/ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueRector/Source/SomeMultiArg.php
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Rector\Tests\Arguments\Rector\ClassMethod\ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueRector\Source;
+
+class SomeMultiArg
+{
+    public function firstArgument($a = 1, $b = 2)
+    {
+    }
+
+    public function secondArgument($a = 1, $b = 2, $c = 3)
+    {
+    }
+}
diff --git a/rules-tests/Arguments/Rector/ClassMethod/ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueRector/config/configured_rule.php b/rules-tests/Arguments/Rector/ClassMethod/ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueRector/config/configured_rule.php
index 63140814cf5..87b751202b2 100644
--- a/rules-tests/Arguments/Rector/ClassMethod/ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueRector/config/configured_rule.php
+++ b/rules-tests/Arguments/Rector/ClassMethod/ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueRector/config/configured_rule.php
@@ -63,5 +63,19 @@
                 null,
                 []
             ),
+            new ReplaceArgumentDefaultValue(
+                'Rector\Tests\Arguments\Rector\ClassMethod\ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueRector\Source\SomeMultiArg',
+                'firstArgument',
+                0,
+                0,
+                3
+            ),
+            new ReplaceArgumentDefaultValue(
+                'Rector\Tests\Arguments\Rector\ClassMethod\ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueRector\Source\SomeMultiArg',
+                'secondArgument',
+                1,
+                1,
+                4
+            ),
         ]);
 };
diff --git a/rules/Arguments/ArgumentDefaultValueReplacer.php b/rules/Arguments/ArgumentDefaultValueReplacer.php
index 36794967ded..5817cc4b43f 100644
--- a/rules/Arguments/ArgumentDefaultValueReplacer.php
+++ b/rules/Arguments/ArgumentDefaultValueReplacer.php
@@ -12,9 +12,12 @@
 use PhpParser\Node\Expr\MethodCall;
 use PhpParser\Node\Expr\New_;
 use PhpParser\Node\Expr\StaticCall;
+use PhpParser\Node\Expr\Variable;
 use PhpParser\Node\Stmt\ClassMethod;
 use Rector\Arguments\Contract\ReplaceArgumentDefaultValueInterface;
 use Rector\Arguments\ValueObject\ReplaceArgumentDefaultValue;
+use Rector\NodeAnalyzer\ArgsAnalyzer;
+use Rector\PhpParser\AstResolver;
 use Rector\PhpParser\Node\NodeFactory;
 use Rector\PhpParser\Node\Value\ValueResolver;
 
@@ -22,7 +25,9 @@
 {
     public function __construct(
         private NodeFactory $nodeFactory,
-        private ValueResolver $valueResolver
+        private ValueResolver $valueResolver,
+        private ArgsAnalyzer $argsAnalyzer,
+        private AstResolver $astResolver,
     ) {
     }
 
@@ -44,10 +49,6 @@ public function processReplaces(
             return $this->processParams($node, $replaceArgumentDefaultValue);
         }
 
-        if (! isset($node->args[$replaceArgumentDefaultValue->getPosition()])) {
-            return null;
-        }
-
         return $this->processArgs($node, $replaceArgumentDefaultValue);
     }
 
@@ -102,7 +103,48 @@ private function processArgs(
         }
 
         $position = $replaceArgumentDefaultValue->getPosition();
-        $particularArg = $expr->getArgs()[$position] ?? null;
+        $arguments = $expr->getArgs();
+        $firstNamedArgPosition = $this->argsAnalyzer->resolveFirstNamedArgPosition($arguments);
+        // if the call has named argyments and we want to replace an array of values
+        // we cannot replace it as we cannot really match this array of values to
+        // the existing arguments, it would be too complex
+        if ($firstNamedArgPosition !== null && is_array($replaceArgumentDefaultValue->getValueBefore())) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        // if the call has named arguments and the argument that we want to replace is not
+        // before any named argument, we need to check if it is in the list of named arguments
+        // if it is, we use the position of the named argyment as the position to replace
+        // if it is not, we cannot replace it
+        if ($firstNamedArgPosition !== null && $position >= $firstNamedArgPosition) {
+            $call = $this->astResolver->resolveClassMethodOrFunctionFromCall($expr);
+            if ($call === null) {
+                return null;
+            }
+
+            $paramName = null;
+            $variable = $call->params[$position]->var;
+            if ($variable instanceof Variable) {
+                $paramName = $variable->name;
+            }
+
+            $newPosition = -1;
+            if (is_string($paramName)) {
+                $newPosition = $this->argsAnalyzer->resolveArgPosition($arguments, $paramName, $newPosition);
+            }
+
+            if ($newPosition === -1) {
+                return null;
+            }
+
+            $position = $newPosition;
+        }
+
+        if (! isset($arguments[$position])) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        $particularArg = $arguments[$position] ?? null;
         if (! $particularArg instanceof Arg) {
             return null;
         }
@@ -111,7 +153,7 @@ private function processArgs(
         if (is_scalar(
             $replaceArgumentDefaultValue->getValueBefore()
         ) && $argValue === $replaceArgumentDefaultValue->getValueBefore()) {
-            $expr->args[$position] = $this->normalizeValueToArgument($replaceArgumentDefaultValue->getValueAfter());
+            $particularArg->value = $this->normalizeValue($replaceArgumentDefaultValue->getValueAfter());
             return $expr;
         }